Archive for March, 2011

posted by seomul on Mar 17

When it comes to regaining back that masculinity lost to vasectomy, vasectomy reversal takes the center stage. Considered as a safe procedure, the reversal process reconnects the severed vas deferens of the patient and this effectively restores the flow of the sperm. This procedure is often facilitated by an experienced surgeon with knowledge in microsurgery. For this reason, the expertise of the attending physician is needed since the sutures that are used in the reversal process is much finer that the typical human hair.

What are the types of vasectomy reversal?

There are two options when it comes to vasectomy reversal, the vasovasostomy and the vasoepididymostomy. Between the two procedures, the most widely practiced is the vasovasostomy. Under this procedure, the attending physician typically stitches the cut ends of the vas deferens. The other option in the reversal process is considered as more complex, thus the need for more experience and training coming from the attending physician. The vasoepididymostomy is needed if the attending physician has noted one of the following;

* There is excessive inflammation or scarring in the epididymis and;
* The sperm of the patient is prevented from getting into the vas.
If any of these two situations are observed, then the vasoepididymostomy will be suggested by the attending doctor. Under this procedure, the vas deferens is connected to the epididymis.

How does microsurgery works?

Right now, may health professionals are one in saying that one reason that contributes to the high success rate of reversal operations can be traced to the advancement of microsurgery. This is the skilled use of the microscope in operating the scrotum of the patient. With the help of the operating microscope, the attending doctor can easily tie up the ends of the vas deferens in an accurate manner. The use of the microscope is highly important in a delicate process like this one. The focus of the operation is the vas deferens that cannot be clearly perceive by the human eye, as this measures between 0.3 to 0.5 mm in diameter. Thanks to the use of the microscope, it’s easier to place the sutures and this is done through he help of optical magnification. The use of microsurgery is also important as this increases the pregnancy rate after the procedure.

How would I know if I’m fit for a reversal?

One common concern coming from an interested patient relates to the time in between the vasectomy and the proposed reversal. This is a common yet valid sentiment. The common observation in medical circles is that the earlier you get the reversal procedure, the better the chances of becoming a father once again. If the procedure is taken just three years after the vasectomy, then the chances of getting a woman pregnant is at 76 percent. This figure shots down if a man decides late in the day to undergo the reversal process. For example, if the reversal is taken more than 15 years after the vasectomy then the chances of making the woman pregnant is roughly 30 percent. This can be linked to that increased rate of epididymal blockage.

Is the reversal procedure costly?

Compared with in-vitro fertilization, generally the reversal procedure can be considered as a cheaper alternative at having another shot at having a baby. Vasectomy reversal offers a qualified alternative over the rest- men can still have a shot at fatherhood and at the same time allowing for the woman to conceive the natural way.

Seomul Evans is a SEO Services consultant for Vasectomy Reversal and a contributor for a leading Vasectomy Reversal Articles blog.

posted by seomul on Mar 17

A vasectomy reversal is, first and foremost, a surgical operation. As such, it carries with it inherent risks and the possibility of side effects. Since it’s a common procedure and is generally safe, the complication rate is low. However, risks and side effects still exist, and you should be able to recognize them so that you will know when to go back to your doctor and when to manage it at home.

Pain and swelling is common

Bleeding, bruising, pain, and swelling are natural side effects of a vasectomy reversal since the tissues of the penis are manipulated and cut. Infection, while common, is usually prevented or managed by the prescription of antibiotics, antimicrobials, or creams. Bleeding in the scrotum can occur. If this results in hematoma or blood clot, you may have to go back to the hospital for surgical drainage.

A painful risk specifically associated with this procedure is “sperm granuloma,” a small lump caused by a leaking sperm that develops near the surgical site. There is usually no prescribed treatment for this except for pain relievers to manage the pain.

Expect allergic reactions

Another risk you may have to deal with in a vasectomy reversal procedure is allergic reactions to the anesthesia. You will have to inform your doctor beforehand if you’ve had an experience with anesthesia-induced allergy in any of your previous operations. Your anesthesiologist will treat you accordingly for this.

Long-term testicular pain is a rare risk and side effect of a vasectomy reversal. And, this isn’t really serious since it can be treated if it occurs. Another potentially rare complication of any reversal procedure is atrophy of the testes because of the interruption of blood flow there. Because of this blood flow interruption, another side effect may be a lowered sperm count.

When you go into this procedure not fully prepared psychologically, you could experience some post-operative emotional issues. This will have to be addressed properly through psychological therapy sessions in as much as this could affect your views of fatherhood when pregnancy happens later.

Out of all these, however, the most severe risk that you will have to be ready for when you undergo a vasectomy reversal is failed operation - meaning that it won’t be able to restore your fertility. For instance, as much as 80% of men develop anti-sperm antibodies that impair sperm fertility or make it hard for the sperm to unite with the egg. In other cases, scar tissue at the site of the reconnection causes blockage that impedes sperm flow. In less severe cases, an anti-inflammatory medication could do the trick. In other cases, a repeat vasectomy reversal may have to be performed. You should talk with your doctor prior to the operation about banking your sperm before the procedure in the event that a failure occurs.

While a successful pregnancy after the procedure also depends on your partner’s ability to conceive and a host of other factors, the complications involving the surgery itself are usually rare when done by a qualified surgeon who has received formal training in urologic microsurgery and vasectomy reversal. Thus, choosing a good surgeon is part of your responsibility as a patient. It’s best to get a recommendation from your family doctor or you could also get one from a major hospital in your area.

Seomul Evans is a SEO Services consultant for Vasectomy Reversal and a contributor for a leading Vasectomy Reversal Articles blog.

posted by ronaldpedactor09 on Mar 17

If you injure a muscle, whether from a trauma or some kind of strain or pull, you need to allow yourself to heal and regenerate. These muscles go through three very distinct phases to heal themselves-this allows you to be back on your feet without having to spend time going to the doctor.

The first phase is called the inflammatory stage, in which white blood cells flood to the area, to help increase circulation and healing in the specific area. This usually takes anywhere from one to four days, depending on the amount of damage done.

If you sprain your ankle, you will notice the inflammatory phase beginning immediately. It is probably best to not workout during this period of time-give the running shoes and stationary bike a rest for a little while.

The damaged cells themselves release a chemical that actually attracts the “mop up” cells to go to the area to begin their job. This process is called phagocytosis.

In about two more days, chemicals released by the damaged cells will attract more white blood cells, which also aid in the healing and sealing of the specific cells, as well as the area. Additionally, once cells like the macrophages reach the wound site, they release further chemicals that begin to aid the injury in oxygenation and nutrition, which help you to continue to get better.

Once the damaged cells and all of their junk is cleared away, the damaged area is able to fill with platelets, to help the clotting begin, which discontinues bleeding. You will begin to develop a kind of scar tissue, which comes from a glue like substance which forms a bond on the surface of the injury.

You will know be able to enter the proliferative stage, which lasts about a week. This is when the fibroblasts create more chemicals to solidify the scar tissue.

It creates a kind of collagen to form, to bond the tissue and cells. The tissue will become very weak at this point, but it will be functioning enough to continue the process of regeneration.

The original blood clot that had formed to stop the initial bleeding begins to dissipate as more cells are laid down to seal the torn fibers together again. Until the fibers are sealed, you should be using the muscles as little as possible, keeping walking and exercising to a minimum.

Next, you are going to enter the remodeling stage which can last indefinitely. Here is where the haphazard scar tissue that formed in the proliferation stage begins to realign itself, and becomes more specific to the function of the muscle that you damaged.

The amount of activity and strain during this time creates stress on the area, and actually plays a big part in this phase. More collagen is added here to reinforce the weakened tissue, and strength begins to develop as new, fresh tissue is laid down.

In about six months, you will be able to regain about seventy percent of the initial strength that you had before the strain occurred. This is due to the continued collagen reorientation, which works to get you back up to speed.

The tissue in this area will never be the same again, and will remodel differently than the original segment. There are generally fewer connective cells, and your blood vessels will probably decrease in number as well.

The cells are more disorganized, and they will never be able to come back to one hundred percent of what they were. This makes you much more susceptible to injury in the future.

This means you will have to be more careful to protect the site in the future, to avoid a re-injury that could end up being worse than the before. You may want to consider wearing a brace on the area to add some strength and stability.

Allow yourself at least a couple of months before you hit your exercise routine at the same level as before. Try working out a little more tenderly, like using a stationary bike instead of one outdoors.

If your swelling is not going down or if you feel you may have a break in the bone, be sure to see a doctor immediately for an x-ray. The more careful you are, the better you will able to heal and restore the functionality.

Ronald Pedactor is a fitness trainer. He has been coaching athletes for more then 20 years. He recommends the bestSpinning Bike to achieve your highest biking performance.

Contact Info:
Ronald Pedactor
RonaldPedactor09@gmail.com
http://www.proform.com/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/Category_-1_14201_16002_29511_Y

posted by seomul on Mar 17

In the pursuit of becoming biologically-productive once again, a lot of men and their partners tend to find out the most popular solutions to their reproductive health concerns. The most common way of researching is to ask friends and relatives on the merits of the top two options, including vasectomy reversal surgery. But the problem with this is that the information sourced may no longer be valid; some stories and experiences may have been embellished, or the source of their information is questionable.

Or perhaps the sources are not the right authority to talk on the subject. The result is muddled information on vasectomy reversal, thus propagating the many myths on vasectomy reversal. Now is the time to shatter that myth, and listed below are some of these.

Men stopping making sperm after vasectomy

The truth is that men do don’t stop the production of sperm even after vasectomy unless there are some crucial factors that come into play. The body’s men will only halt its production of sperm in case there is a severe injury on the testicles, or the testicles may have been exposed to chemicals. Or there is non-production when the person suffers a serious medical condition.

Vasectomy reversal is not effective after 10 years

This myth propagated even by health professionals not directly involved with the surgery can be linked to a time when vasovasostomy is used. This is a specific procedure where the connection is made between the vas deferens. Under this procedure, the vas deferens can be attached but fertility of the man is not achieved. When this procedure was popular then, this is often undertaken even if there is a secondary blockage in the epididymis. For this reason, the operation will simply fail. But with the refinement of other procedures like vasoeepididymostomy and other surgical techniques, the success rates of vasectomy surgery have increased 15 years after the operation. On record, there was even one man who fathered a child more than 50 years after his vasectomy!

Vasectomy reversal should not be considered if wife is nearing 40

This is a common thinking accepted by many. Though the chance of conceiving decreases as the woman ages, it should be kept in mind that women can still conceive if they are in their 40s. One option for women is to consider in-vitro fertilization as this affords the quickest way to conceive. But it should be kept in mind that the chances of the woman conceiving when she is over 41 years old decrease to 10 percent. Contrast this with the pregnancy success rates for women with husbands who underwent vasectomy reversal operation- for women age 36-40, the pregnancy success rate is 32 percent and 28 percent for those over 40 years of age. Clearly, the myth about women not conceiving when she reaches the age of 40 should be shattered.

There are other myths surrounding the procedure. And it will continue to exist as long as there are people wanting to take the short cut when learning about the procedure. Vasectomy reversal is both a pricey and complicated procedure, reasons enough to take the research on the subject seriously. And with these common and popular myths clarified, your research on this fertility procedure clearly starts on the right note.

Seomul Evans is a Website Marketing expert for a leading Medical Internet Marketing company who also writes for:
Medical Business
cafe.

posted by Chelsea2010 on Mar 15

Fabbrica d’Armi Pietro Beretta is an Italian manufacturer of firearms. Its firearms are used worldwide by civilians, police, and armies. It is also known for manufacturing shooting clothes and accessories. Beretta is one of the oldest active firearms manufacturers in the world.

Beretta has been owned by the same family for some five hundred years. The home of Fabbrica D’Armi Pietro Beretta S.p.A. is the village of Gardone, in the center of the northern Italian valley known as Val Trompia. Bartolomeo Beretta was born in 1490. The earliest documentary evidence of his forge is a contract from the Doges of Venice, dated October 3, 1526, for 185 ‘arquebus’ barrels.

The Beretta company was established in 1526, when gunsmith Maestro Bartolomeo Beretta of Gardone Val Trompia (Brescia, Lombardy, Italy) was paid 296 ducats for 185 arquebus barrels by the Arsenal of Venice. The bills of sale for the order of those firearms are in the firm’s archives.

The operation may well pre-date the year 1526 from which the company counts its anniversaries. Since medieval custom dictated that only sons of master craftsmen could become masters themselves, it is also quite possible that Bartolomeo was not the first Beretta to make gun barrels.

Bartolomeo had a son, Jacomo, and a grandson, Giovannino, who became a master gun barrel maker. Another grandson, Lodovico, established a gun lock fabrication trade.

At the middle of the 16th century, Val Trompia had 50 mines, eight smelteries, and 40 smithies. It produced 25,000 guns a year, mostly for export, as well as various other types of iron and steel goods. (During the war between Venice and Turkey in 1570, production more than tripled to 300 weapons per day.)

Giovanni Antonio Beretta designed his own breech-loading cannons in 1641, but it is unclear whether they were ever built. In the late 1600s, the Beretta clan was involved in a deadly feud with the Chinellis that saw one of their members, Francesco Beretta, sentenced to four years of military service. In 1698, the Berettas were the second largest barrel producer among 33 in Gardone, making 2,883 barrels, mostly for long arms.

The Venetian senate sporadically banned the export of gun barrels throughout the 16th and 17th centuries. When it was allowed, high duties slowed sales. The artisans involved in the highly specialized business of making gun barrels were vulnerable to these downturns. During these times, the Republic of Venice went to great lengths to prevent the export of technology.

The guild system began to collapse in the 18th century under pressure from merchants. Interestingly, one of Francesco Beretta’s sons, Giovanni, was a merchant. Gardonese muskets began to wane in popularity in the 1750s, putting more pressure on the guilds to accept the merchants’ economic terms.

When Napoleon took over Venice in 1797, the French outlawed the ‘antidemocratic’ guild system. For the next dozen and a half years, the Berettas made barrels to supply a new firearms factory in nearby Brescia, which produced 40,000 guns a year.

Austria provided a market for military guns after Napoleon was defeated in 1815. The same year, Pietro Antonio Beretta toured Italy, making connections with gun dealers. In 1832, he gave the firm the name it has carried for more than a century and a half: Fabbrica d’Armi Pietro Beretta. After his death, Pietro’s son Giuseppe toured abroad in search of business connections and helped the family operation to produce complete firearms for the first time.

Whereas the previous century had been dominated by military production, in the 1850s Giuseppe Beretta focused the factory on producing fine sporting guns. The company was making at most 300 guns a year through 1860.

Twenty years later, annual production had increased to as many as 8,000 guns a year. Beretta was also marketing, via catalog, guns made by other manufacturers, including Colt, Remington, Smith & Wesson, and Winchester.

Beretta again began making military firearms after the unification of Italy in 1861. In 1899, Giuseppe saw to the construction of the Beretta Hotel in Gardone to accommodate the many foreign visitors the world-renowned factory was receiving.

The second Pietro Beretta has been credited with guiding the firm into the modern era. The 20th century was a time of incredible growth. At the time of Giuseppe Beretta’s death in 1903, the company had 130 employees and a single 10,000-square-foot factory. By 2000, it would occupy 75,000 square feet of space in Gardone and another 50,000 square feet on other sites in Italy, Spain, and the United States (Maryland).

This Pietro Beretta, who succeeded Giuseppe, soon established a hydroelectric plant on the Mella River to supply the factory with its own source of power. During World War I, it developed new arms to use with existing ammunition, designed largely by the firm’s intrepid inventor, Tullio Marengoni.

By the end of the war, Beretta was making more than 4,000 units of Marengoni’s Model 1915 automatic pistol a month for the Italian Army. Marengoni is also said to have designed the world’s first true submachine gun. Employment at Beretta had more than doubled during World War I, to 1,000 workers.

In 1918, the Beretta Model 1918 was the second submachine gun the Italian army fielded. Beretta manufactured rifles and pistols for the Italian military until the 1943 Armistice between Italy and the Allied forces during World War II.

With the Wehrmacht’s control of northern Italy, the Germans seized Beretta and continued producing arms until the 1945 German surrender in Italy. In that time, the exterior finish of the weapons was much inferior to both the pre-war and mid-war weapons, but their operation remained excellent. The last shipment of Type I rifles left Venice for Japan in a U-boat in 1942.

After World War II, Beretta was actively involved in repairing the American M1 Garands given to Italy by the U.S. Beretta modified the M1 into the Beretta BM-59 rifle, which is similar to the M14 battle rifle; armourers consider the BM-59 rifle is thought to be superior, in some ways, to the M14 rifle, because it is more accurate under certain conditions.

After the war, Beretta continued to develop firearms for Italian army and police and for civilian market. In the eighties, Beretta enjoyed a renewal of popularity in North America after its Beretta 92 pistol was selected as service handgun for the United States Army under the designation “M9 pistol”. Beretta acquired several domestic competitors, notably (Benelli, Franchi) and some foreign companies (notably in Finland) in the late eighties.

Beretta is known for its broad range of firearms: side-by-side shotguns, over-and-under shotguns, hunting rifles, express rifles, assault rifles, submachine guns, lever and bolt-action rifles, single and double action revolvers and semi-automatic pistols. The parent company; Beretta Holding, also owns Beretta USA, Benelli, Franchi, SAKO, Stoeger, Tikka, Uberti, the Burris Optics company and a twenty per cent interest of the Browning arms company.

Today, the company is owned and is run by Ugo Gussalli Beretta (a direct descendant of Bartolomeo) and his sons, Franco and Pietro. (The traditional father-to-son Beretta dynasty was interrupted when Ugo Gussalli Beretta assumed the firm’s control; uncles Carlo and Giuseppe Beretta were childless; Carlo adopted Ugo, son of Sister Giuseppina Gussalli, and named him a Beretta.)

Chelsea McVey is a staff writer for the online auction website AuctionArms.com. She enjoys the outdoors and hunting with her dad.

http://shop.auctionarms.com/guns/beretta